Tips on safer motorcycling

Why read this section?

Anyone who rides a motorcycle or scooter knows that they can be the fastest way from A to B. Riding them is also exhilarating. Word is getting round - more and more people are taking up motorcycling. With traffic conditions these days, it's more important than ever that you are able to deal with the unexpected.

Whether you ride to get to work, are an enthusiast riding every day, or just get your bike out on a sunny day - make sure you keep safe on the roads.

Riding skills

To keep yourself out of trouble you've got to be good. If you're already good, you can always make yourself better. The best motorcyclists ride defensively so they are less likely to have accidents. We all meet careless drivers on the road and motorcyclists are vulnerable to their mistakes. Those with good defensive skills ride like they expect to meet one every second. They are in control, so they enjoy more relaxed riding.

Make sure you:

• Anticipate the actions of motorists.
• Are alert and observant. Important when you are negotiating junctions or roundabouts; and when you need to look out for other vulnerable road users - children, pedestrians, cyclists and horseriders.
• Ride at a speed that will enable you to slow down and stop in good time. The unexpected can happen. Ride according to the conditions: slow down if it's wet, foggy or icy.
• Position yourself in the best place, usually the middle of the lane. Take up your road position in good time before turning right or left, showing others what you aim to do.
• Overtake safely. Can you see hazards? Is there a bend or junction? Can you overtake without speeding up or swerving too much?
• Take a 'lifesaver' glance over your shoulder before carrying out manoeuvres when you need to know where other drivers are and what they are doing.
• Are seen. Dipped headlights, even in good daylight, can help you to be seen.

Sometimes other drivers will wind you up. But if you act aggresively you may have to pay the penalty. Count to ten and congratulate yourself on your cool-headedness. However tempted you are, don't race on public roads. Save it for the race track.

If you want to know more, read the DSA publication 'Motorcycle riding: the essential skills'. You can also take advanced training. There are different schemes to suit your needs.

What to wear

Buy the right gear before you get on your motorcycle.

You need:

• An approved helmet that fits securely. Replace it if you think it is damaged. A white or brightly coloured helmet can help you be seen.
• Good clothing - and that means jackets, trousers and boots. The best is CE marked and can protect you from getting hurt if you come off. It should be flourescent during the day and reflective at night.
• Clothing which also protects you properly from the weather will not just make you feel more comfortable, it will also allow you to focus more on your riding.

Make sure your visor is not dirty or scratched and remember not to wear a tinted visor or goggles at night.

Professional riders

If you are a professional rider, check out your industry's Code Of Practice. The Despatch Association's Courier Code applies to despatch riders and the Pizza and Pasta Association has its own code for home delivery operators. The Government recognises and supports both. Talk to your employer about geting the right motorcycle training. If your employer can't help find out for yourself.